Much of the work of IFNH is in collaboration with the Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Animal, Dairy and Food Chain Sciences Groupand the School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences. I also have very valuable associations with the Institute of Primary Care & Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Cardiff (epidemiology), Tilburg University, Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology (epidemiology and diabetes), the Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen (dairy foods, nutrition and health) and the University of Florida (nutrition of the young).
Professor Ian Givens

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+44 (0) 118 378 8491
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Director (IFNH), Professor of Food Chain Nutrition
- Director, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health (IFNH)
- Leading a research programme in animal-derived foods and human health
- Contribution to teaching nutrition-related topics
- Recruitment and management of staff and PhD students
Areas of interest
My key interest is in human nutrition and food chain nutrition in particular. This involves understanding the pre-consumption factors which affect food composition and functionality and the subsequent effects on human health. A particular focus is animal-derived foods, their effect on cardiometabolic disease (CMD) risk and how the composition of animal-derived foods can be improved to reduce risk.
My current work covers milk and dairy products and the fats they contain in relation to CMD risk including the use of both meta-analysis of data from prospective studies and more detailed work into the mechanisms involved. Current work also includes the effects of milk proteins on blood pressure and vascular stiffness as well as their effect on insulin stimulation and sensitivity, key factors in relation to type 2 diabetes, factors affecting the iodine content of milk and the role of animal-derived foods as sources of dietary vitamin D. Other research includes studies on the A1 and A2 β-casein proteins in milk and the specific effect a peptide from the A1 protein may have on inflammation in the gut.
Research centres and groups
- Membership of external committees and panels including:
- UK Food Standards Agency, Advisory Committee (Vice Chair)
- Scientific Advisory Committee of the British Nutrition Foundation
- Advisory Committee of the Institute for Food and Health, University College Dublin
- International Chair on Cardiometabolic Risk: Member of panel on dietary lipids
- European Healthy Lifestyle Alliance: Member of panel on obesity
- International Expert Movement to Improve Dietary Fat Quality
- Member, Scientific Council of Bio-Competence Centre for Healthy Dairy Products, Estonia
Publications
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Asioli, D.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2274-8450 , Zhou, X. , Halmemies-Beauchet-Filleau, A. , Vanhatalo, A. , Givens, I. , Rondoni, A. , Turpeinen, A. (2023) Consumers’ valuation for low-carbon emission and low-saturated fat butter. Food Quality and Preference , 108 ISSN: 0950-3293 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2023.104859
- Givens, I. (2023) Dairy foods and cardiometabolic diseases: an update and a reassessment of the impact of SFA. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665123000083
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Qin, N.
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Pétursdóttir, Á.
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Humphries, D.
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Desnica, N.
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Newton, E.
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Vanhatalo, A.
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Halmemies-Beauchet-Filleau, A.
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Bell, L.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2895-2030 , Givens, D. , Juniper, D. , Gunnlaugsdóttir, H. , Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X (2023) Mineral concentrations in milk from cows fed seaweed (Saccharina latissima) under different basal protein supplementation. Food Chemistry , 403 ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134315
- Anitha, S. , Tsusaka, T. , Botha, R. , Kane-Potaka, J. , Givens, D. , Rajendran, A. , Bhandari, R. (2022) Are millets more effective in managing hyperlipidaemia and obesity than major cereal staples? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sustainability , 14 (11). ISSN: 2071-1050 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14116659
- Dhanapal, A. , Wuni, R. , Flores Ventura, E. , Chiet, T. , Cheah, E. , Loganathan, A. , Quen, P. , Appukutty, M. , Noh, M. , Givens, I. , Vimaleswaran, K. (2022) Implementation of nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics research and training activities for developing precision nutrition strategies in Malaysia. Nutrients , 14 (23). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14235108
- Givens, I. (2022) Saturated fats, dairy foods and cardiovascular health: no longer a curious paradox?. Nutrition Bulletin , 47 (4). pp. 407-422. ISSN: 1471-9827 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nbu.12585
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Guo, J.
ORCID: 0000-0002-4818-1520 , Givens, D. , Heitmann, B. (2022) Association between dairy consumption and cardiovascular disease events, bone fracture and all-cause mortality. PLoS ONE , 17 (9). pp 0. ISSN: 1932-6203 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0271168
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Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X , Qin, N. , Pétursdóttir, A. , Humphries, D. , Desnica, N. , Newton, E. , Vanhatalo, A. , Halmemies-Beauchet-Filleau, A. , Bell, L.
ORCID: 0000-0003-2895-2030 , Givens, I. , Gunnlaugsdóttir, H. , Juniper, D. (2022) Milk mineral profile from cows fed seaweed (Saccharina latissima) and different protein concentrates. pp. 407.
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Giromini, C.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3717-5336 and Givens, D.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6754-6935 (2022) Benefits and risks associated with meat consumption during key life processes and in relation to the risk of chronic diseases. Foods , 11 (14). pp 1. ISSN: 2304-8158 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11142063
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Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X , Qin, N. , Faludi, G. , Beauclercq, S. , Pitt, J. , Desnica, N. , Pétursdóttir, A. , Newton, E. , Angelidis, A. , Givens, I. , Humphries, D. , Gunnlaugsdóttir, H. , Juniper, D. (2022) Effect of grazing and feeding management on organic milk mineral concentrations. pp. 28-29.
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Price, D.
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Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Lovegrove, J.
ORCID: 0000-0001-7633-9455 , Givens, D. (2022) The effects of whey proteins, their peptides and amino acids on vascular function. Nutrition Bulletin , 47 (1). pp. 9-26. ISSN: 1467-3010 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nbu.12543
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Sellem, L.
ORCID: 0000-0002-2697-997X , Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Paper, L. , Givens, I.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6754-6935 , Lovegrove, J.
ORCID: 0000-0001-7633-9455 (2022) Can individual fatty acids be used as functional biomarkers of dairy fat consumption in relation to cardiometabolic health? A narrative review. British Journal of Nutrition , 128 (12). pp. 2373-2386. ISSN: 0007-1145 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114522000289
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Markey, O.
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Vasilopoulou, D.
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Kliem, K.
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Fagan, C.
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Grandison, A.
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Sutton, R.
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Humphries, D.
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Todd, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-9981-923X , Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2022) Effect of fat reformulated dairy food consumption on postprandial flow-mediated dilatation and cardiometabolic risk biomarkers compared with conventional dairy: a randomized, controlled trial. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 115 (3). pp. 679-693. ISSN: 0002-9165 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab428
- Sprague, M. , Chau, T. , Givens, D. (2022) Iodine Content of wild and farmed seafood and its estimated contribution to UK dietary iodine intake. Nutrients 2022 , 14 (1). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14010195
- Seetha, A. , Givens, D. , Subramaniam, K. , Upadhyay, S. , Kane-Potaka, J. , Vogtschmidt, Y. , Botha, R. , Tsusaka, T. , Nedumaran, S. , Rajkumar, H. , Rajendran, A. , Parasannanavar, D. , Vetriventhan, M. , Bhandari, R. (2022) Can feeding a millet-based diet improve the growth of children?—A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients , 14 (1). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14010225
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Vogtschmidt, Y.
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Raben, A.
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Faber, I.
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de Wilde, C.
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Lovegrove, J.
ORCID: 0000-0001-7633-9455 , Givens, D. , Pfeiffer, A. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. (2021) Is protein the forgotten ingredient: effects of higher compared to lower protein diets on cardiometabolic risk factors. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Atherosclerosis , 328 pp. 124-135. ISSN: 0021-9150 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2021.05.011
- Sulaiman, N. , Givens, D. , Anitha, S. (2021) A narrative review: in-vitro methods for assessing bio-accessibility/bioavailability of iron in plant-based foods. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems , 5 ISSN: 2571-581X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.727533
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Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X , Qin, N. , Faludi, G. , Beauclercq, S. , Pitt, J. , Desnica, N. , Pétursdóttir, Á. , Newton, E. , Angelidis, A. , Givens, I. , Humphries, D. , Gunnlaugsdóttir, H. , Juniper, D. (2021) Mineral concentrations in bovine milk from farms with contrasting grazing management. Foods , 10 (11). ISSN: 2304-8158 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10112733
- Anitha, S. , Kane-Potaka, J. , Botha, R. , Givens, D. , Sulaiman, N. , Upadhyay, S. , Vetriventhan, M. , Tsusaka, T. , Parasannanavar, D. , Longvah, T. , Rajendran, A. , Subramaniam, K. , Bhandari, R. (2021) Millets can have a major impact on improving iron status, hemoglobin level, and in reducing iron deficiency anemia– a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Nutrition , 8 ISSN: 2296-861X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2021.725529
- Giromini, C. , Nonnis, S. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. , Rebucci, R. , Tedeschi, G. , Pinotti, L. , Reggi, S. , Rossia, L. , Baldi, A. (2021) Proteomic/peptidomic profile and Escherichia coli growth inhibitory effect of in vitro digested soya protein. Italian Journal of Animal Science , 20 (1). pp. 1462-1467. ISSN: 1828-051X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2021.1943016
- Anitha, S. , Givens, D. , Botha, R. , Kane-Potaka, J. , Sulaiman, N. , Tsusaka, T. , Subramaniam, K. , Rajendran, A. , Parasannanavar, D. , Kumar Bhandari, R. (2021) Calcium from finger millet—a systematic review and meta-analysis on calcium retention, bone resorption, and in vitro bioavailability. Sustainability , 13 (16). ISSN: 2071-1050 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13168677
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Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X , Qin, N. , Faludi, G. , Beauclercq, S. , Pitt, J. , Desnica, N. , Pettursdottir, A. , Newton, E. , Angelidis, A. , Givens, I. , Humphries, D. , Gunnlaugsdottir, H. , Juniper, D. (2021) Mineral concentrations in milk from organic and conventional dairy herds in the South England. pp. 488.
- Anitha, S. , Botha, R. , Kane-Potaka, J. , Givens, D. , Rajendran, A. , Tsusaka, T. , Bhandari, R. (2021) Can millet consumption help manage hyperlipidemia and obesity?: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Nutrition , 8 ISSN: 2296-861X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2021.700778
- Anitha, S. , Kane-Potaka, J. , Tsusaka, T. , Botha, R. , Rajendran, A. , Givens, D. , Parasannanavar, D. , Subramaniam, K. , Prasad, K. , Vetriventhan, M. , Bhandari, R. (2021) A systematic review and meta-analysis of the potential of millets for managing and reducing the risk of developing diabetes mellitus. Frontiers in Nutrition , 8 ISSN: 2296-861X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2021.687428
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Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X , Qin, N. , Faludi, G. , Beauclercq, S. , Pitt, J. , Desnica, N. , Petursdottir, A. , Newton, E. , Angelidis, A. , Givens, I. , Gunnlaugsdottir, H. , Juniper, D. (2021) 114. Effect of grazing and feeding management on milk mineral concentrations. pp. 93. | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anscip.2021.03.115
- Givens, D. (2021) Lipids and cardiovascular disease risks with a focus on dairy foods. In: Grundy, M. and Wilde, P. , (eds.) Bioaccessibility and Digestibility of Lipids from Food. Springer , Cham, Switzerland. pp. 101-112. ISBN: 9783030569082 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56909-9
- Hobbs-Grimmer, D. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2021) Associations between red meat, processed red meat and total red and processed red meat consumption, nutritional adequacy and markers of health and cardio‑metabolic diseases in British adults: a cross‑sectional analysis using data from UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey. European Journal of Nutrition , 60 pp. 2979-2997. ISSN: 1436-6215 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-021-02486-3
- Pinotti, L. , Manoni, M. , Ferrari, L. , Tretola, M. , Cazzola, R. , Givens, I. (2021) The contribution of dietary magnesium in farm animals and human nutrition. Nutrients , 13 (2). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13020509
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Markey, O.
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Vasilopoulou, D.
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Kliem, K.
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Fagan, C.
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Grandison, A.
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Sutton, R.
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Humphries, D.
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Todd, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-9981-923X , Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2021) Postprandial fatty acid profile, but not cardiometabolic risk markers, is modulated by dairy fat manipulation in adults with moderate cardiovascular disease risk: the randomized controlled REplacement of SaturatEd fat in dairy on Total cholesterol (RESET) study. Journal of Nutrition , 151 (7). pp. 1755-1768. ISSN: 1541-6100 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxab050
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Stergiadis, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-182X , Norskov, N. , Purup, S. , Givens, I. , Lee, M. (2020) Phytoestrogen profile of retail goat and cow milk in the UK. pp. 476.
- Givens, I. (2020) MILK Symposium review: the importance of milk and dairy foods in the diets of infants, adolescents, pregnant women, adults, and the elderly. Journal of Dairy Science , 103 (11). pp. 9681-9699. ISSN: 1525-3198 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-18296
- Givens, D. (2020) Dairy foods and the risk of cancer. In: Givens, I. , (eds.) Milk and Dairy Foods: Their Functionality in Human Health and Disease. Academic Press ISBN: 9780128156032
- Lovegrove, J. and Givens, I. (2020) Dairy fats and health. In: Givens, I. , (eds.) Milk and Dairy Foods: Their Functionality in Human Health and Disease. Elsevier ISBN: 9780128156049
- Stergiadis, S. , Nørskov, N. , Purup, S. , Givens, I. , Lee, M. (2020) Comparative study of the fatty acid profile of retail goat and cow milk in the UK. pp. 17.
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Vasilopoulou, D.
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Markey, O.
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Kliem, K.
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Fagan, C.
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Grandison, A.
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Humphries, D.
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Todd, S.
ORCID: 0000-0002-9981-923X , Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2020) Reformulation initiative for partial replacement of saturated with unsaturated fats in dairy foods attenuates the increase in LDL cholesterol and improves flow-mediated dilatation compared with conventional dairy: the randomized, controlled REplacement of SaturatEd fat in dairy on Total cholesterol (RESET) study. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 111 (4). pp. 739-748. ISSN: 1938-3207 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqz344
- Geike, N. , Mølgaard, C. , Iuliano, S. , Rizzoli, R. , Manios, Y. , van Loon, L. , Lecerf, J. , Moschonis, G. , Reginster, J. , Givens, I. , Astrup, A. (2020) Impact of whole dairy matrix on musculoskeletal health and aging-current knowledge and research gaps. Osteoporosis International , 31 pp. 601-615. ISSN: 1433-2965 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-019-05229-7
- Hobbs, D. , Durrant, C. , Elliott, J. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2020) Diets containing the highest levels of dairy products are associated with greater eutrophication potential but higher nutrient intakes and lower financial cost in the United Kingdom. European Journal of Nutrition , 59 (3). pp. 895-908. ISSN: 1436-6215 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-019-01949-y
- Giromini, C. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. , Rebucci, R. , Pinotti, L. , Maffioli, E. , Tedeschi, G. , Sundaram, T. , Baldi, A. (2019) In vitro digested milk proteins: Evaluation of angiotensin-1-converting enzyme inhibitory and antioxidant activities, peptidomic profile, and mucin gene expression in HT29-MTX cells. Journal of Dairy Science , 102 (12). pp. 10760-10771. ISSN: 1525-3198 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2019-16833
- Stergiadis, S. , Norskov, N. , Purup, S. , Givens, I. , Lee, M. (2019) Comparative nutrient profiling of retail goat and cow milk. Nutrients , 11 (10). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102282
- Astrup, A. , Bertram, H. , Bonjour, J. , de Groot, L. , de Oliveira Otto, M. , Feeney, E. , Garg, M. , Givens, I. , Kok, F. , Krauss, R. , Lamarche, B. , Lecerf, J. , Legrand, P. , McKinley, M. , Micha, R. , Michalski, M. , Mozaffarian, D. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. (2019) WHO draft guidelines on dietary saturated and trans fatty acids: time for a new approach?. British Medical Journal , 366 ISSN: 1468-5833 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l4137
- Guo, J. , Givens, D. , Astrup, A. , Bakker, S. , Goossens, G. , Kratz, M. , Marette, A. , Pijl, H. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. (2019) The impact of dairy products in the development of type 2 diabetes: where does the evidence stand in 2019?. Advances in Nutrition , 10 (6). pp. 1066-1075. ISSN: 2156-5376 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmz050
- Norskov, N. , Givens, I. , Purup, S. , Stergiadis, S. (2019) Concentrations of phytoestrogens in conventional, organic and free-range retail milk in England. Food Chemistry , 295 pp. 1-9. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.05.081
- Norskov, N. , Givens, D. , Purup, S. , Stergiadis, S. (2019) Effect of dairy management system on phytoestrogen concentrations of retail milk.
- Guo, J. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2019) Food fortification and biofortification as potential strategies for prevention of vitamin D deficiency. Nutrition Bulletin , 44 (1). pp. 36-42. ISSN: 1471-9827 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nbu.12363
- Guo, S. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2019) A narrative review of the role of foods as dietary sources of vitamin D of ethnic minority populations with darker skin: the underestimated challenge. A Narrative Review of The Role of Foods as Dietary , 11 (1). ISSN: Nutrients | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11010081
- Kliem, K. , Humphries, D. , Grandison, A. , Morgan, R. , Livingstone, K. , Givens, D. , Reynolds, C. (2019) Effect of a whey protein and rapeseed oil gel feed supplement on milk fatty acid composition of Holstein cows. Journal of Dairy Science , 102 (1). pp. 288-300. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2018-15247
- Stergiadis, S. , Berlitz, C. , Hunt, B. , Garg, S. , Givens, D. , Kliem, K. (2019) An update to the fatty acid profiles of bovine retail milk in the United Kingdom: implications for nutrition in different age and gender groups. Food Chemistry , 276 pp. 218-230. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.165
- Kliem, K. , Humphries, D. , Markey, O. , Vasilopoulou, D. , Fagan, C. , Grandison, A. , Jackson, K. , Todd, S. , Givens, I. , Lovegrove, J. (2019) Food chain approach to lowering the saturated fat of milk and dairy products. International Journal of Dairy Technology , 72 (1). pp. 100-109. ISSN: 1364-727X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1471-0307.12564
- Kliem, K. , Humphries, D. , Kirton, P. , Givens, D. , Reynolds, C. (2019) Differential effects of oilseed supplements on methane production and milk fatty acid concentrations in dairy cows. Animal , 13 (2). pp. 309-317. ISSN: 1751-7311 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118001398
- Hobbs, D. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2019) Yogurt consumption is associated with higher nutrient intake, diet quality and favourable metabolic profile in children: a cross-sectional analysis using data from years 1–4 of the National diet and Nutrition Survey, UK. European Journal of Nutrition , 58 (1). pp. 409-422. ISSN: 1436-6215 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-017-1605-x
- Guo, J. , Jackson, K. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2018) Reply to TR Hill and I Kyriazakis. Journal of Nutrition , 148 (4). pp. 665. ISSN: 1541-6100 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxy010
- Guo, J. , Dougkas, A. , Elwood, P. , Givens, D. (2018) Dairy foods and body mass index over 10-year: evidence from the Caerphilly Prospective Cohort Study. Nutrients , 10 (10). pp 0. ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10101515
- Stergiadis, S. , Berlitz, C. , Hunt, B. , Garg, S. , Kliem, K. , Givens, I. (2018) Fatty acid profile of conventional, organic, and free-range retail milk in the United Kingdom. pp. 275.
- Shatwan, I. , Winther, K. , Ellahi, B. , Elwood, P. , Ben-Shlomo, Y. , Givens, I. , Rayman, M. , Lovegrove, J. , Vimaleswaran, K. (2018) Association of apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms with blood lipids and their interaction with dietary factors. Lipids in Health and Disease , 17 (1). ISSN: 1476-511X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12944-018-0744-2
- Henno, M. , Ariko, T. , Kaart, T. , Kuusik, S. , Ling, K. , Kass, M. , Jaakson, H. , Leming, R. , Givens, D. , Sterna, V. , Ots, M. (2018) The fatty acid composition of Estonian and Latvian retail milk; implications for human nutrition compared with a designer milk. Journal of Dairy Research , 85 (2). pp. 247-250. ISSN: 0022-0299 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022029918000183
- Givens, D. (2018) Review: dairy foods, red meat and processed meat in the diet: implications for health at key life stages. Animal , 12 (8). pp. 1709-1721. ISSN: 1751-7311 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118000642
- Fekete, A. , Giromini, C. , Chatzidiakou, Y. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2018) Whey protein lowers systolic blood pressure and Ca-caseinate reduces serum TAG after a high-fat meal in mildly hypertensive adults. Scientific Reports , 8 ISSN: 2045-2322 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-23333-2
- Kliem, K. , Thomson, A. , Crompton, L. , Givens, D. (2018) Effect of selected plant species within biodiverse pasture on in vitro fatty acid biohydrogenation and tissue fatty acid composition of lamb. Animal , 12 (11). pp. 2415-2423. ISSN: 1751-732X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118000265
- Guo, J. , Jones, A. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. , Kliem, K. (2018) Effect of dietary vitamin D3 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 supplementation on plasma and milk 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 concentration in dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science , 101 (4). pp. 3545-3553. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2017-13824
- Guo, J. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2018) 25(OH)D3-enriched or fortified foods are more efficient at tackling inadequate vitamin D status than vitamin D3. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 77 (3). pp. 282-291. ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665117004062
- Guo, S. , Hobbs, D. , Cockcroft, J. , Elwood, P. , Pickering, J. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2018) Association between egg consumption and cardiovascular disease events, diabetes and all-cause mortality. European Journal of Nutrition , 57 (8). pp. 2943-2952. ISSN: 1436-6215 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-017-1566-0
- Stevenson, M. , Drake, C. , Givens, D. (2018) Further studies on the iodine concentration of conventional, organic and UHT semi-skimmed milk at retail in the UK. Food Chemistry , 239 pp. 551-555. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.06.135
- Mertens, E. , Markey, O. , Geleijnse, J. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2018) Adherence to a healthy diet in relation to cardiovascular incidence and risk markers: evidence from the Caerphilly Prospective Study. European Journal of Nutrition , 57 (3). pp. 1245-1258. ISSN: 1436-6215 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-017-1408-0
- Giromini, C. , Fekete, Á. , Givens, D. , Baldi, A. , Lovegrove, J. (2017) Short-communication: a comparison of the in vitro angiotensin-1-converting enzyme inhibitory capacity of dairy and plant protein supplements. Nutrients , 9 (12). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9121352
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Guo, J.
,
Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Che Taha, C. , Li, Y. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2017) A 25-hydroxycholecalciferol–fortified dairy drink is more effective at raising a marker of postprandial vitamin D status than cholecalciferol in men with suboptimal vitamin D status. Journal of Nutrition , 147 (11). pp. 2076-2082. ISSN: 1541-6100 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3945/jn.117.254789
- Guo, S. , Cockcroft, J. , Elwood, P. , Pickering, J. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2017) Vitamin D intake and risk of CVD and all-cause mortality: evidence from the Caerphilly Prospective Cohort Study. Public Health Nutrition , 20 (15). pp. 2744-2753. ISSN: 1368-9800 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980017001732
- Markey, O. , Souroullas, K. , Fagan, C. , Kliem, K. , Vasilopoulou, D. , Jackson, K. , Humphries, D. , Grandison, A. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. , Methven, L. (2017) Consumer acceptance of dairy products with a saturated fatty acid-reduced, monounsaturated fatty acid-enriched content. Journal of Dairy Science , 100 (10). pp. 7953-7966. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-12057
- Givens, D. (2017) Saturated fats, dairy foods and health: a curious paradox?. Nutrition Bulletin , 42 (3). pp. 274-282. ISSN: 1471-9827 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nbu.12283
- Markey, O. , Vasilopoulou, D. , Kliem, K. , Koulman, A. , Fagan, C. , Summerhill, K. , Wang, L. , Grandison, A. , Humphries, D. , Todd, S. , Jackson, K. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2017) Plasma phospholipid fatty acid profile confirms compliance to a novel saturated fat-reduced, monounsaturated fat-enriched dairy product intervention in adults at moderate cardiovascular risk: a randomized controlled trial. Nutrition journal , 16 (1). ISSN: 1475-2891 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12937-017-0249-2
- Kongerslev Thorning,, T. , Christine Bertram, H. , Bonjour, J. , de Groot,, L. , Dupont, D. , Feeney, E. , Ipsen, R. , Lecerf, J. , Mackie, A. , McKinley, M. , Michalski, M. , Remond, D. , Riserus,, U. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. , Tholstrup, T. , Weaver, C. , Astrup, A. , Givens, I. (2017) Whole dairy matrix or single nutrients in assessment of health effects: current evidence and knowledge gaps. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 105 (5). pp. 1033-1045. ISSN: 0002-9165 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.116.151548
- Guo, J. , Astrup, A. , Lovegrove, J. , Gijsbers, L. , Givens, I. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. (2017) Milk and dairy consumption and risk of cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality: dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. European Journal of Epidemiology , 32 (4). pp. 269-287. ISSN: 0393-2990 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10654-017-0243-1
- Mertens, E. , Markey, O. , Geleijnse, J. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2017) Dietary patterns in relation to cardiovascular disease incidence and risk markers in a middle-aged British male population: data from the Caerphilly prospective study. Nutrients , 9 (1). ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9010075
- Guo, J. , Kliem, K. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2017) Effect of production system, supermarket and purchase date on the vitamin D content of eggs at retail. Food Chemistry , 221 pp. 1021-1025. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.060
- Kliem, K. , Humphries, D. , Reynolds, C. , Morgan, R. , Givens, D. (2017) Effect of oilseed type on milk fatty acid composition of individual cows, and also bulk tank milk fatty acid composition from commercial farms. Animal , 11 (2). pp. 354-364. ISSN: 1751-7311 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731116001403
- Thorning, T. , Raben, A. , Tholstrup, T. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. , Givens, I. , Astrup, A. (2016) Milk and dairy products: good or bad for human health? An assessment of the totality of scientific evidence. Food & Nutrition Research , 60 ISSN: 1654-661X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3402/fnr.v60.32527
- Fekete, A. , Giromini, C. , Chatzidiakou, Y. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2016) Whey protein lowers blood pressure and improves endothelial function and lipid biomarkers in adults with prehypertension and mild hypertension: results from the chronic Whey2Go randomized 1,2 controlled trial. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 104 (6). pp. 1534-1544. ISSN: 0002-9165 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.116.137919
- Lovegrove, J. and Givens, D. (2016) Dairy food products: good or bad for cardiometabolic disease?. Nutrition Research Reviews , 29 (2). pp. 249-267. ISSN: 0954-4224 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954422416000160
- Givens, D. and Lovegrove, J. (2016) Comment on S´ rednicka-Tober et al.: Higher PUFA and n-3 PUFA, conjugated linoleic acid, α-tocopherol and iron, but lower iodine and selenium concentrations in organic milk: a systematic literature review and meta- and redundancy analyses. British Journal of Nutrition , 116 (1). pp. 1-2. ISSN: 1475-2662 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114516001604
- Fekete, Á. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2016) Can milk proteins be a useful tool in the management of cardiometabolic health? An updated review of human intervention trials. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 75 (3). pp. 328-341. ISSN: 1475-2719 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665116000264
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Farshim, P.
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Walton, G.
ORCID: 0000-0001-5426-5635 , Chakrabarti, B.
ORCID: 0000-0002-6649-7895 , Givens, I. , Saddy, D. , Kitchen, I. , Swann, J. , Bailey, A. (2016) Maternal weaning modulates emotional behavior and regulates the gut-brain axis. Scientific Reports , 6 ISSN: 2045-2322 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep21958
- Lamarche, B. , Givens, D. , Soedamah-Muthu, S. , Krauss, R. , Jakobsen, M. , Bischoff-Ferrari, H. , Pan, A. , Després, J. (2016) Does milk consumption contribute to cardiometabolic health and overall diet quality?. Canadian Journal of Cardiology , 32 (8). pp. 1026-1032. ISSN: 0828-282X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2015.12.033
- Hobbs, D. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, I. (2015) Dairy products: their role in the diet and effects on cardiovascular disease. In: Watson, R. and De Meester, F. , (eds.) Handbook of Lipids in Human Function: Fatty Acids. AOCS Press , Oxford. pp. 111-130. ISBN: 9781630670368
- Givens, I. (2015) Manipulation of lipids in animal-derived foods: can it contribute to public health nutrition?. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology , 117 (9). pp. 1306-1316. ISSN: 1438-9312 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201400427
- Givens, I. (2015) Special issue: lipids and their manipulation in animal-derived foods. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology , 117 (9). pp. 1303-1305. ISSN: 1438-9312 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201500355
- Livingstone, K. , Humphries, D. , Kirton, P. , Kliem, K. , Givens, D. , Reynolds, C. (2015) Effects of forage type and extruded linseed supplementation on methane production and milk fatty acid composition of lactating dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science , 98 (6). pp. 4000-4011. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2014-8987
- Givens, I. (2015) Dairy products: good or bad for cardiometabolic disease?. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 101 (4). pp. 695-696. ISSN: 0002-9165 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.115.108381
- Markey, O. , Hobbs, D. , Givens, I. (2015) Public health implications of milk fats: the current evidence base and future directions. Clinical Lipidology , 10 (1). pp. 5-8. ISSN: 1758-4299 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.2217/CLP.14.66
- Dalziel, C. , Kliem, K. , Givens, D. (2015) Fat and fatty acid composition of cooked meat from UK retail chickens labelled as from organic and non-organic production systems. Food Chemistry , 179 pp. 103-108. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.01.118
- Payling, L. , Juniper, D. , Drake, C. , Rymer, C. , Givens, D. (2015) Effect of milk type and processing on iodine concentration of organic and conventional winter milk at retail: implications for nutrition. Food Chemistry , 178 pp. 327-330. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.01.091
- Fekete, Á. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2015) Casein-derived lactotripeptides reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in a meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. Nutrients , 7 (1). pp. 659-681. ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu7010659
- Givens, D. and Hobbs, D. (2014) Milk and dairy products: dietary partners for life?. Primary Health Care: Open Access , 4 (3). ISSN: 2167-1079 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2167-1079.1000161
- Pinotti, L. , Krogdahl, A. , Givens, I. , Knight, C. , Baldi, A. , Baeten, V. , Van Raamsdonk, L. , Woodgate, S. , Perez Marin, D. , Luten, J. (2014) The role of animal nutrition in designing optimal foods of animal origin as reviewed by the COST Action Feed for Health (FA0802). Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement , 18 (4). pp. 471-479. ISSN: 1370-6233
- Givens, D. , Livingstone, K. , Pickering, J. , Fekete, Á. , Dougkas, A. , Elwood, P. (2014) Milk: white elixir or white poison? An examination of the associations between dairy consumption and disease in human subjects. Animal frontiers , 4 (2). pp. 8-15. ISSN: 2160-6056 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.2527/af.2014-0009
- Lock, A. , Givens, D. , Bauman, D. (2014) Dairy fat: perceptions and realities.. In: Kanekanian, A. , (eds.) Milk and Dairy Products as Functional Foods. Society of Dairy Technology series Wiley-Blackwell , Chichester. pp. 174-197. ISBN: 9781444336832 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118635056
- Markey, O. , Vasilopoulou, D. , Givens, I. , Lovegrove, J. (2014) Dairy and cardiovascular health: friend or foe?. Nutrition Bulletin , 39 (2). pp. 161-171. ISSN: 1467-3010 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nbu.12086
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Livingstone, K.
,
Givens, D.
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Jackson, K.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0070-3203 , Lovegrove, J. (2014) Comparative effect of dairy fatty acids on cell adhesion molecules, nitric oxide and relative gene expression in healthy and diabetic human aortic endothelial cells. Atherosclerosis , 234 (1). pp. 65-72. ISSN: 0021-9150 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.02.015
- Fekete, Á. , Givens, D. , Lovegrove, J. (2013) The impact of milk proteins and peptides on blood pressure and vascular function: a review of evidence from human intervention studies.. Nutrition Research Reviews , 26 (2). pp. 177-190. ISSN: 1475-2700 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954422413000139
- Halmemies-Beauchet-Filleau, A. , Kairenius, P. , Ahvenjärvi, S. , Toivonen, V. , Huhtanen, P. , Vanhatalo, A. , Givens, D. , Shingfield, K. (2013) Effect of forage conservation method on plasma lipids, mammary lipogenesis, and milk fatty acid composition in lactating cows fed diets containing a 60:40 forage-to-concentrate ratio. Journal of Dairy Science , 96 (8). pp. 5267-5289. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-6571
- Dougkas, A. , Reynolds, C. , Givens, I. (2013) Can consumption of milk and dairy products be an aid to body weight regulation?. Bulletin of the International Dairy Federation (463). pp. 35-44. ISSN: 0250-5118
- Elwood, P. , Pickering, J. , Livingstone, K. , Givens, I. (2013) The benefits of milk and dairy consumption: addressing misconceptions about dairy and vascular disease. Bulletin of the International Dairy Federation (463). pp. 25-34. ISSN: 0250-5118
- Kliem, K. , Shingfield, K. , Livingstone, K. , Givens, I. (2013) Seasonal variation in the fatty acid composition of milk available at retail in the United Kingdom and implications for dietary intake. Food Chemistry , 141 (1). pp. 274-281. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.02.116
- Kliem, K. , Reynolds, C. , Humphries, D. , Kirkland, R. , Barratt, C. , Livingstone, K. , Givens, I. (2013) Incremental effect of a calcium salt of cis-monounsaturated fatty acids supplement on milk fatty acid composition in cows fed maize silage-based diets. Journal of Dairy Science , 96 (5). pp. 3211-3221. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2012-6211
- Givens, D. , Aikman, P. , Gibson, T. , Brown, R. (2013) Proportions of A1, A2, B and C β-casein protein variants in retail milk in the UK. Food Chemistry , 139 (1-4). pp. 549-552. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.01.115
- Dougkas, A. , Yaqoob, P. , Givens, I. , Reynolds, C. , Minihane, A. (2013) The impact of obesity-related single nucleotide polymorphisms on appetite and energy intake: a pilot study. British Journal of Nutrition , 110 (6). pp. 1151-1156. ISSN: 0007-1145 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114513000147
- Livingstone, K. , Givens, I. , Cockcroft, D. , Pickering, J. , Lovegrove, J. (2013) Is fatty acid intake a predictor of arterial stiffness and blood pressure in men? Evidence from the Caerphilly Prospective Study. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases , 23 (11). pp. 1079-1085. ISSN: 0939-4753 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2012.12.002
- Gibbs, R. , Rymer, C. , Givens, I. (2013) Fatty acid composition of cooked chicken meat and chicken meat products as influenced by price range at retail . Food Chemistry , 138 (2-3). pp. 1749-1756. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.002
- Livingstone, K. , Lovegrove, J. , Cockcroft, J. , Elwood, P. , Pickering, J. , Givens, D. (2013) Does dairy food intake predict arterial stiffness and blood pressure in men? Evidence from the Caerphilly prospective study. Hypertension , 61 (1). pp. 42-47. ISSN: 1524-4563 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.00026
- Kliem, K. , Kirkland, R. , Givens, I. , Humphries, D. (2012) Effect of calcium salts of either palm fatty acid distillate or a palmitic acid-rich supplement on the fatty acid profile of cows' milk. pp. 92.
- Kliem, K. , Hampton, T. , Charlton, P. , Givens, I. (2012) Regional and seasonal variation in the fatty acid profile of bulk milk, predicted using infra-red spectroscopy, from farms across the United Kingdom. pp. 147.
- Livingstone, K. , Kliem, K. , Givens, I. , Reynolds, C. (2012) Effect of forage type and extruded linseed supplementation on milk fatty acid composition.
- Reynolds, C. , Humphries, D. , Livingstone, K. , Kliem, K. , Givens, I. (2012) Effect of forage type and an extruded linseed supplement on methane production by lactating dairy cows. pp. 9.
- Livingstone, K. , Lovegrove, J. , Givens, D. (2012) The impact of substituting SFA in dairy products with MUFA or PUFA on CVD risk: evidence from human intervention studies. Nutrition Research Reviews , 25 (2). pp. 193-206. ISSN: 1475-2700 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095442241200011X
- Givens, I. (2012) Milk in the diet: good or bad for vascular disease?. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 71 (1). pp. 98-104. ISSN: 1475-2719 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665111003223
- Dougkas, A. , Minihane, A. , Givens, D. , Reynolds, C. , Yaqoob, P. (2012) Differential effects of dairy snacks on appetite, but not overall energy intake. British Journal of Nutrition , 108 (12). pp. 2274-2285. ISSN: 1475-2662 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114512000323
- Al-Khalifa, H. , Givens, I. , Rymer, C. , Yaqoob, P. (2012) Effect of n-3 fatty acids on immune function in broiler chickens. Poultry Science , 91 (1). pp. 74-88. ISSN: 0032-5791 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.2011-01693
- Aikman, P. , Brown, R. , Gibson, T. , Kliem, K. , Givens, I. (2011) Concentrations of B-casein variants in UK retail milk.
- Kliem, K. , Shingfield, K. , Jones, B. , Givens, I. (2011) Persistency of the effect of dietary milled rapeseeds on the milk fatty acid composition of lactating cows fed maize silage-based diets. pp. 3.
- Kliem, K. , Reynolds, C. , Humphries, D. , Kirkland, R. , Givens, I. (2011) Incremental effects of a novel calcium salt of cis-monounsaturated fatty acids product on milk fatty acid composition. pp. 202.
- Dougkas, A. , Minihane, A. , Givens, I. , Reynolds, C. , Yaqoob, P. (2011) The impact of obesity-related single nucleotide polymorphisms on satiety.. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 70 (OCE4). ISSN: 1475-2719 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665111001790
- Dougkas, A. , Minihane, A. , Givens, I. , Yaqoob, P. , Reynolds, C. (2011) Differential effects of dairy snacks on appetite ratings, but not overall energy intake. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 70 (OCE4). ISSN: 1475-2719 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665111001820
- Kliem, K. , Reynolds, C. , Kirkland, R. , Humphries, D. , Barratt, C. , Givens, I. (2011) Incremental effects of feeding a rumen-inert MUFA supplement to dairy cows on milk trans fatty acid isomer composition. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 70 (OCE4). pp. E228. ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665111002795
- Gibbs, R. , Rymer, C. , Givens, I. (2011) Meat and other animal-derived foods as sources of omega-3 fatty acids. In: Wood, J. and Rowlings, C. , (eds.) Nutrition and Climate Change: Major Issues Confronting the Meat Industry. Nottingham University Press pp. 105-121. ISBN: 9781907284779
- Givens, I. and Kliem, K. (2011) Chronic disease risk associated with different dietary saturated fatty acids. In: Talbot, G. , (eds.) Reducing saturated fats in foods. Food Science, Technology and Nutrition Woodhead Publishing Ltd (221). , Cambridge. pp. 98-111. ISBN: 9781845697402
- Kliem, K. , Shingfield, K. , Humphries, D. , Givens, D. (2011) Effect of replacing calcium salts of palm oil distillate with incremental amounts of conventional or high oleic acid milled rapeseed on milk fatty acid composition in cows fed maize silage-based diets. Animal , 5 (8). pp. 1311-1321. ISSN: 1751-732X | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731111000310
- Givens, D. , Gibbs, R. , Rymer, C. , Brown, R. (2011) Effect of intensive vs. free range production on the fat and fatty acid composition of whole birds and edible portions of retail chickens in the UK. Food Chemistry , 127 (4). pp. 1549-1554. ISSN: 0308-8146 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.02.016
- Kliem, K. and Givens, D. (2011) Dairy products in the food chain: their impact on health. Annual Review of Food Science and Technology , 2 pp. 21-36. ISSN: 1941-1413
- Rymer, C. , Hartnell, G. , Givens, D. (2011) The effect of feeding modified soyabean oil enriched with C18 : 4 n-3 to broilers on the deposition of n-3 fatty acids in chicken meat. British Journal of Nutrition , 105 (6). pp. 866-878. ISSN: 1475-2662 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114510004502
- Dougkas, A. , Reynolds, C. , Givens, I. , Elwood, P. , Minihane, A. (2011) Associations between dairy consumption and body weight: a review of the evidence and underlying mechanisms. Nutrition Research Reviews , 24 (1). pp. 72-95. ISSN: 0954-4224 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095442241000034X
- Reynolds, C. , Mills, J. , Crompton, L. , Givens, D. , Bannink, A. (2010) Ruminant nutrition regimes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in dairy cows. In: Crovetto, G. , (eds.) Proceedings of the 3rd international symposium on energy and protein metabolism and nutrition. , 127. Wageningen Academic Publishers , The Netherlands. pp. 427-437. ISBN: 9789086861538
- Givens, D. (2010) Milk, dairy products and consumer health: a short review. Royal Agricultural Society of England Journal , 171 pp. 21-25. ISSN: 0080-4134
- Gibbs, R. , Rymer, C. , Givens, D. (2010) Fat content and fatty acid composition of chicken meat portions and manufactured chicken products . British Poultry Abstracts , 6 (1). pp. 41-42. ISSN: 1746-6202 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17466202.2010.501142
- Givens, D. , Rymer, C. , Gibbs, R. (2010) Long-chain n-3 PUFA: intakes in the UK and the potential of a chicken meat prototype to increase them. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 69 (1). pp. 144-155. ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665109991716
- Rymer, C. , Gibbs, R. , Givens, D. (2010) Comparison of algal and fish sources on the oxidative stability of poultry meat and its enrichment with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Poultry Science , 89 (1). pp. 150-159. ISSN: 0032-5791 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.2009-00232
- Givens, D. , Deaville, E. , Mueller-Harvey, I. (2010) Chestnut and mimosa tannin silages: Effects in sheep differ for apparent digestibility, nitrogen utilisation and losses. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 157 (3-4). pp. 129-138. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2010.02.007
- Givens, D. (2010) Milk and meat in our diet: good or bad for health?. Animal , 4 (12). pp. 1941-1952. ISSN: 1751-7311 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731110001503
- Givens, D. , Minihane, A. , Reynolds, C. , Elwood, P. (2010) Associations between dairy product consumption and body composition: results from the Caerphilly study. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 69 OCE1 (E82). ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0029665109992709
- Rymer, C. and Givens, D. (2010) Effects of vitamin E and fish oil inclusion in broiler diets on meat fatty acid composition and on the flavour of a composite sample of breast meat. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture , 90 (10). pp. 1628-1633. ISSN: 0022-5142 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3991
- Givens, D. , Pickering, J. , Gallaher, J. , Elwood, P. (2010) The consumption of milk and dairy foods and the incidence of vascular disease and diabetes: An overview of the evidence. Lipids , 45 (10). pp. 925-939. ISSN: 0024-4201 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11745-010-3412-5
- Kliem, K. and Givens, D. (2010) The fatty acid composition of milk available at retail over the course of one year. pp. 19-19.
- Kliem, K. , Humphries, D. , Givens, D. (2009) Effect of normal and high oleic acid rapeseed in the dairy cow diet on milk fatty acid composition. pp. 87-87.
- Kliem, . , Aikman, . , Humphries, . , Morgan, R. , Shingfield, . , Givens, . (2009) Effect of replacing calcium salts of palm oil distillate with extruded linseeds on milk fatty acid composition in Jersey and Holstein cows. Animal , 3 pp. 1754-1762. ISSN: 1754-1762 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731109990723
- Givens, D. and Minihane, A. (2009) Dairy products: their role in the diet and effects on cardiovascular disease. In: Watson, R. , (eds.) Fatty Acids in Health Promotion and Disease Causation. AOCS Publications , Urbana. pp. 865. ISBN: 9781893997653
- Givens, . , Kliem, . , Humphries, . , Shingfield, . , Morgan, R. (2009) Effect of replacing calcium salts of palm oil distillate with rapeseed oil, milled or whole rapeseeds on milk fatty-acid composition in cows fed maize silage-based diets. Animal , 3 (7). pp. 1067-1074. ISSN: 1751-7311 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s175173110900442x
- Givens, . and Kliem, . (2009) Improving the nutritional quality of milk . In: Paquin, . , (eds.) Functional and Speciality Beverage Technology. Woodhead Publishing Ltd , Cambridge. pp. 512. ISBN: 9781845693428
- Givens, . , Humphries, . , Kliem, . , Kirton, . , Deaville, . (2009) Whole crop cereals 1. Effect of method of harvest and preservation on chemical composition, apparent digestibility and energy value. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 149 (1-2). pp. 102-113. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2008.05.007
- Givens, . (2009) Animal nutrition and lipids in animal products and their contribution to human intake and health. Nutrients , 1 pp. 71-82. ISSN: 2072-6643 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu1010071
- Deaville, . , Humphries, . , Givens, . (2009) Whole crop cereals 2. Prediction of apparent digestibility and energy value from in vitro digestion techniques and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy and of chemical composition by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 149 (1-2). pp. 114-124. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2008.05.008
- Shingfield, K. , Chilliard, Y. , Toivonen, V. , Kairenius, P. , Givens, D. (2008) Trans fatty acids and bioactive lipids in ruminant milk. In: Bösze, Z. , (eds.) Bioactive Components of Milk . Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology Springer (606). pp. 3-65. ISBN: 9780387740874 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74087-4
- Shingfield, . , Chilliard, . , Toivonen, . , Kairenius, . , Givens, . (2008) Trans fatty acids and bioactive lipids in ruminant milk. Bioactive Components of Milk. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology , 606. Springer New York pp. 3-65. ISBN: 978-0-387-74087-4 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74087-4_1
- Phipps, . , Reynolds, . , Givens, . , Jones, . , Geraert, . , Devillard, . , Bennett, . (2008) Short Communication: effects of 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio) butanoic acid isopropyl ester on milk production and composition of lactating Holstein dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science , 91 (10). pp. 4002-4005. ISSN: 0022-0302 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2007-0940
- Minihane, . , Givens, . , Gibbs, . (2008) The health benefits of n-3 fatty acids and their concentrations in organic and conventional animal-derived foods. In: Givens, . , Baxter, . , Minihane, . , Shaw, . , (eds.) Organic food and health: Effects of the environment. CABI Publishing Ltd , Wallingford. pp. 19-49. ISBN: 9781845934590
- Kliem, . , Morgan, R. , Humphries, . , Shingfield, . , Givens, . (2008) Effect of replacing grass silage with maize silage in the diet on bovine milk fatty acid composition. Animal , 2 (12). pp. 1850-1858. ISSN: 1751-7311 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1751731108003078
- Givens, . , Morgan, R. , Elwood, . (2008) Relationship between milk consumption and prostate cancer: a short review. Nutrition Bulletin , 33 pp. 279–286. ISSN: 0141-9684 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-3010.2008.00728.x
- Givens, . and Gibbs, . (2008) Current intakes of EPA and DHA in European populations and the potential of animal-derived foods to increase them. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 67 (3). pp. 273-280. ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665108007167
- Givens, . (2008) Impact on CVD risk of modifying milk fat to decrease intake of SFA and increase intake of cis-MUFA. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 67 (4). pp. 419-427. ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665108008707
- Givens, . (2008) Polyunsaturated fatty acids: are you getting enough of the right type?. Biologist , 55 (23-27).
- Givens, . (2008) Impact on CVD risk of modifying milk fat to decrease intake of SFA and increase intake of cis-MUFA. pp. 419-427. | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665108008707
- Elwood, . , Givens, . , Beswick, . , Fehily, . , Pickering, . , Gallacher, . (2008) The survival advantage of milk and dairy consumption: An overview of evidence from cohort studies of vascular diseases, diabetes and cancer . Journal of the American College of Nutrition , 27 (6). pp. 723S-734S. ISSN: 0731-5724
- Juniper, D. , Phipps, R. , Givens, D. , Jones, A. , Green, C. , Bertin, G. (2008) Tolerance of ruminant animals to high dose in-feed administration of a selenium-enriched yeast. Journal of Animal Science , 86 (1). pp. 197-204. ISSN: 0021-8812 | doi: DOI:10.2527/jas.2006-773
- Phipps, . , Jones, . , Reynolds, . , Givens, . , Geraert, . , Richard, . (2007) Effect of 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio) butanoic acid isopropyl ester on milk production and composition of high yielding lactating Holstein dairy cows. pp. 656-656.
- Paillard, . , McKain, . , Rincon, . , Shingfield, . , Givens, . , Wallace, . (2007) Quantification of ruminal Clostridium proteoclasticum by real-time PCR using a molecular beacon approach. Journal of Applied Microbiology , 103 (4). pp. 1251-1261. ISSN: 1364-5072 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2007.03349.x
- Givens, . and Gibbs, . (2007) Current intakes of EPA and DHA in European populations and the potential of animal-derived foods to increase them. pp. 273-280. | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665108007167
- Givens, . (2007) Animal nutrition and lipids in animal products. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism , 51 pp. 34-34. ISSN: 0250-6807
- Deaville, . , Givens, . , Mueller-Harvey, . (2007) 'Grape marc' as a source of tannins to reduce proteolysis during ensilage. BSAS pp. 227.
- Deaville, . , Givens, . , Mueller-Harvey, . (2007) Non-toxic plant tannins as silage additives: effect on proteolysis during ensilage.. BSAS pp. 228.
- Rymer, C. and Givens, D. (2006) Effect of species and breed on the enrichment with long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in edible poultry tissues from the conversion of dietary alpha-linolenic acid by broilers and turkeys. pp. 34-34.
- Rymer, . and Givens, . (2006) Effect of species and genotype on the efficiency of enrichment of poultry meat with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Lipids , 41 (5). pp. 445-451. ISSN: 0024-4201 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11745-006-5118-2
- Kliem, . , Deaville, . , Morgan, R. , Givens, . (2006) Do biodiverse pastures have the potential to improve the fatty acid profile of ruminant meat?. pp. 87-88.
- Juniper, . , Givens, . , Bertin, . (2006) Examination of selenium tolerance in young lambs receiving an organic selenium supplement-Sel-plex. pp. 55 (Abs).
- Juniper, . , Givens, . , Bertin, . (2006) Examination of selenium persistency in the tissue of young lambs following the high dose administration of an organic selenium supplement-Sel-plex. pp. 55 (Abs).
- Juniper, . , Givens, . , Bertin, . (2006) Selenium tolerance: The effect of long term administration of high dose Sel-Plex in young lambs on whole blood and tissue selenium content. pp. 56 (Abs).
- Juniper, . , Givens, . , Bertin, . (2006) Examination of selenium dose response in young lambs receiving an organic selenium supplement. pp. 56 (Abs).
- Givens, . and Shingfield, . (2006) Optimising dairy milk fatty acid composition. In: Williams, . and Buttriss, . , (eds.) Improving the fat content of foods. Woodhead Publishing Ltd , Cambridge. pp. 252-280. ISBN: 9780849392085 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439824634.ch11
- Givens, D. , Kliem, K. , Gibbs, R. (2006) The role of meat as a source of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the human diet. Meat Science , 74 (1). pp. 209-218. ISSN: 0309-1740 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2006.04.008
- Givens, D. , Kliem, K. , Gibbs, R. (2006) The role of meat as a source of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the human diet. pp. 209-218. | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2006.04.008
- Givens, . and Gibbs, . (2006) Very long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the food chain in the UK and the potential of animal-derived foods to increase intake. Nutrition Bulletin , 31 pp. 104-110. ISSN: 0141-9684 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-3010.2006.00554.x
- Rymer, . , Williams, . , Brooks, . , Davies, . , Givens, . (2005) Inter-laboratory variation of in vitro cumulative gas production profiles of feeds using manual and automated methods. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 123 pp. 225-241. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.04.029
- Rymer, . , Huntington, . , Williams, . , Givens, . (2005) In vitro cumulative gas production techniques: History, methodological considerations and challenges. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 123 pp. 9-30. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.04.055
- Rymer, . , Givens, . , Gady, . (2005) Effect of enzyme addition on the vailability for poultry of amino acids in rapeseed meal.
- Rymer, . and Givens, . (2005) n-3 fatty acid enrichment of edible tissue of poultry: A review. Lipids , 40 (2). pp. 121-130. ISSN: 0024-4201
- Rymer, . and Givens, . (2005) Factors affecting the protein quality of rapeseed meal. Feed Compounder pp. 1-6.
- Rymer, . and Givens, . (2005) Effect of dietary concentration of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid content of edible poultry tissues.
- Mezhunts, . , Britt, . , McMillan, . , Givens, . (2005) The distribution of root biomass and energy yields in mountain grasslands in Armenia. Electronic Journal of Natural Sciences , 1 (4). pp. 14-18.
- Lovett, . , Deaville, . , Givens, . , Finlay, . , Owen, . (2005) Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) to predict biological parameters of maize silage: effects of particle comminution, oven drying temperature and the presence of residual moisture. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 120 (3-4). pp. 323-332. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.02.001
- Givens, . (2005) The role of animal nutrition in improving the nutritive value of animal-derived foods in relation to chronic disease. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 64 (3). pp. 395-402. ISSN: 0029-6651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1079/pns2005448
- Cottrill, . , Gooding, . , Givens, . (2005) Nutritional value and yield of forages for livestock: Means or limitation to increasing animal production.. In: Sylvester-Bradley, . and Wiseman, . , (eds.) Yields of Farmed Species: Constraints and Opportunities in the 21st Century. Nottingham University Press, Nottingham pp. 545-576. ISBN: 9781904761235
- Blummel, . , Givens, . , Moss, . (2005) Comparison of methane produced by straw fed sheep in open-circuit respiration with methane predicted by fermentation characteristics measured by an in vitro gas procedure. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 123-124 pp. 379-390. | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.06.001
- Rymer, C. , Givens, D. , Kirton, P. (2004) Effects of genotype and processing technology on the protein quality for ruminants and poultry of UK rapeseed. HGCA (350). pp 56.
- Givens, D. , Rymer, C. , Cottrill, B. , Offer, N. , Thomas, C. (2004) Protein requirement and supply. In: Thomas, C. , (eds.) Feed into milk: a new applied feeding system for dairy cows. Nottingham University Press , Nottingham. pp. 21-40. ISBN: 9781904761266
- Rymer, . and Givens, . (2004) Effect of rapeseed variety on the chemical composition and predicted amino acid availability for poultry of rapeseed meal. British Society of Animal Science pp. 56.
- Robinson, . , Givens, . , Getachew, . (2004) Evaluation of NRC, UC Davis and ADAS approaches to estimate the metabolizable energy values of feeds at maintenance energy intake from equations utilizing chemical assays and in vitro determinations. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 114 (1-4). pp. 75-90. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2003.12.002
- Lovett, . , Deaville, . , Mould, . , Givens, . , Owen, . (2004) Using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) to predict the biological parameters of maize silage. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 115 (1-2). pp. 179-187. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2004.02.007
- Koralagama, . , Fernandez-Rivera, . , Hanson, . , Mould, . , Owen, . , Givens, . , Crauford, . (2004) Supplementation of maize stover with cowpea on growth performance of sheep. British Society of Animal Science pp. 203.
- Givens, . and Shingfield, . (2004) Foods derived from animals: the impact of animal nutrition on their nutritive value and ability to sustain long-term health. Nutrition Bulletin , 29 pp. 325-332. | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-3010.2004.00444.x
- Givens, . and Rulquin, . (2004) Utilisation by ruminants of nitrogen compounds in silage-based diets. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 114 (1-4). pp. 1-18. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antfeedsci.2003.09.005
- Givens, . and Rulquin, . (2004) Utilisation of protein from silage-based diets. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 114 pp. 1-18. ISSN: 0377-8401
- Givens, . , Davies, . , Laverick, . (2004) Effect of variety, nitrogen fertiliser and various agronomic factors on the nutritive value of husked and naked oats grain. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 113 (1-4). pp. 169-181. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antifeedsci,2003.11.009
- Givens, . , Allison, . , Cottrill, . , Blake, . (2004) Enhancing the selenium content of bovine milk through alteration of the form and concentration of selenium in the diet of the dairy cow. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture , 84 (8). pp. 811-817. ISSN: 0022-5142
- Givens, . (2004) Food compositional quality: the key future role of animal nutrition?. Feed Compounder , 24:8 pp. 16-18.
- Deaville, . , Givens, . , Blake, . (2004) Dietary supplements of whole linseed and vitamin E to increase levels of alpha-linolenic acid and vitamin E in bovine milk. Animal Research , 53 (1). pp. 3-12. ISSN: 1297-9651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:2003044
- Rymer, . , Givens, . , Wahle, . (2003) Dietary strategies for increasing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) concentrations in bovine milk: a review. pp. 73:9R-25R.
- Givens, . and Shingfield, . (2003) Improving the nutritional quality of milk.. In: Smit, . , (eds.) Dairy Processing, Improving Quality.. Woodhead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge pp. 515-531.
- Givens, . , Rymer, . , Moss, . , Allison, . (2003) The effect of duration of feeding oilseeds to dairy cows on the persistency of response in milk fatty acid composition..
- Givens, . , Allison, . , Blake, . (2003) Enhancement of oleic acid and vitamin E concentrations of bovine milk using dietary supplements of whole rapeseed and vitamin E. Animal Research , 52 (6). pp. 531-542. ISSN: 1297-9651 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:2003039
- Cottrill, . and Givens, . (2003) Enhancing the selenium content of milk..
- Blummel, . , Griggs, . , Moss, . , Givens, . (2003) A mechanistic approach to the estimation of intake by ruminants by methane excretion and in vitro fermentation characteristics.. Fort Keogh Livestock and Range Research Laboratory Research Update. USDA-ARS pp. 86-87.
- Afdal, . , Givens, . , Rymer, . , Owen, . , Mould, . (2003) The relationship between diet and the chemical composition of faeces..
- Rymer, C. and Givens, D. (2002) Relationships between patterns of rumen fermentation measured in sheep and in situ degradability and the in vitro gas production profile of the diet. Animal Feed Science and Technology , 101 (1-4). pp. 31-44. ISSN: 0377-8401 | doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8401(02)00215-8