Food Law News - EU - 1998

19 March 1998: NOVEL FOODS - Committee Approves Commission Proposals for the Placing on the Market of 4 GMO Products


Commission Press Release (IP/98/263), 19 March 1998

Committee Approves Commission Proposals for the Placing on the Market of 4 GMO Products

The Regulatory Committee under Directive 90/220/EEC Directive on the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms, OJ L 117, 08.05.1990. has voted in favour of four Commission Proposals concerning the placing on the market of genetically modified organisms products (GMOs). Following scientific advice, the Commission had proposed to authorize the placing on the market of all four products for the uses notified. The products concerned are: AgrEvo herbicide-tolerant swede rape to be imported to the EU for processing, AgrEvo herbicide-tolerant maize to be used as any other maize, Monsanto Bt-maize to be used as any other maize, and Novartis Bt-maize, tolerant to glufosinate ammonium, to be imported for processing. Following the favourable opinion by Member States, the Commission will shortly adopt the necessary Decisions for the placing on the market of these products. The responsible competent authority of the Member State in which the first notification of the products took place will, following the Commission decision, have to grant their consent before the products can be placed on the market.

On 10 February 1998 the Scientific Committee of Plants adopted its Opinions on four GMO products on which the Commission had requested independent scientific advice. In light of these Opinions, the Commission submitted to the Regulatory Committee under Directive 90/220/EEC proposals for the placing on the market of all four products subject to the restrictions in use proposed by the applicants. In this respect it is worth underlining that the AgrEvo swede rape and the Novartis maize are only to be imported for processing and not for cultivation in the EU.

Regarding the AgrEvo swede rape, the Scientific Committee concluded that there was no evidence indicating that the seeds of the AgrEvo glufosinate tolerant genetically modified oilseed rape, to be imported with the aim of processing, are likely to cause adverse effects on human or animal health and the environment.

On the AgrEvo maize, the Scientific Committee also concluded that there was no evidence to indicate that its use is likely to cause adverse effects on human or animal health and the environment.

On the Monsanto maize, the Scientific Committee concluded that the seeds of the maize in question when grown, imported or processed as notified, are not likely to cause adverse effects on human or animal health and the environment. The Scientific Committee was also of the opinion that the risk management strategies proposed by the applicant and aimed at minimising the likelihood of insect resistance to Bt provide an adequate framework to delay the onset of such resistance in target pests. On this point the Committee indicated that it should be kept informed of the progress in applying the monitoring programme.

On the Novartis maize, the Scientific Committee was of the opinion that the import of the seeds in question can be considered as safe as seed from non-genetically modified plants.


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