Object number
86/50
Title
Countryman's favour,
Collection
Description
Plaited corn dolly known as a ‘countryman’s favour’. It consists of a plaited band with a bunch of corn tied together at the end.
This plaited corn dolly is known as a ‘countryman’s favour’. It consists of a plaited band with eight ears of corn at the top. These dollies were made by young people, usually on their Sunday evening walk after church.
Physical description
1 corn dolly: corn
Archival history
MERL miscellaneous note Greta Bertram, 20 August 2013 – The 'Coker Collection' of corn dollies was bequeathed to the Museum by Alec Coker, who devoted his retirement from 1965 until his death in 1986 to spreading knowledge of and teaching the craft of corn dolly making. He first became interested in the craft when working at the BBC when he encountered dollies as props on the set of ‘Lorna Doone’ in the 1930s. ‘Corn’ is a term for the family of grains which includes barley, oats, wheat and rye. ‘Corn dolly’ is a wide-ranging term which includes figures, love tokens, crosses, Scandinavian star designs, and Far Eastern shrine dolls made from ‘corn’ straw. Techniques used in the craft include tying, plaiting, weaving and marquetry. The corn dolly was originally an object used in rites and rituals, and in many parts of the world it was believed that the ‘Corn Goddess’ lived in the crop and died when it was harvested. Images of the Goddess, or other talismans, were woven from the last sheaf to be reaped and carefully preserved to ensure an abundant crop the following year. By the twentieth century, corn dollies had lost their ritual associations, and from the 1950s there was a concerted effort to preserve the craft of corn dolly making., MERL 'Handwritten accession' form (Institute of Agricultural History) – ‘Description: PLAITS // A Countryman’s Favour // A plaited band of corn with eight ears of corn at the top. // Dimensions: 18cm x 8cm // Associated information: The countryman’s favour was plaited by the youth of the village. It was a buttonhole token. In Scotland and Northumberland these ‘favours’ are still harvest tokens and are also called ‘brooches’. // References: M. Lambeth. A Golden Dolly p.22.’
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