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  • Object number
    74/131/63
  • Collection
    M. F. Hemeon Collection
  • Creator
    Eva Norris (Maker)
  • Description
    Rug Rectangular rug consisting of a lengths of French knitting onto backing made from old cotton curtains, by Mrs Eva Norris of Reading. Part of the Hemeon Collection of rug-making tools and thrift rugs.
    A rectangular rug consisting of a lengths of French knitting which have been plaited and sewn onto a backing made from old cotton curtains. It was made by Mrs Eva Norris of Reading (originally of the Falkland Islands). The rug is part of the Hemeon Collection of rug-making tools and thrift rugs.
  • Physical description
    1 rug: wool, textile
  • Archival history
    MERL Catalogue Form (temporary) – ‘Object name: SAMPLE, rug // … // Notes: An example of ‘French knitting’, plaited, and sewn to backing (cotton curtains)’, MERL Miscellaneous Note, Greta Bertram, 10 December 2013 – The Hemeon Collection of rug-making tools and thrift rugs (74/131/1–74) was put together by Maidie F. Hemeon. Mrs Hemeon was interested in the tradition of ‘thrift’ rugs – rugs made using old fabrics and home-made or home-adapted tools. This type of rug has many names, including ‘rag’, ‘proddie’, ‘peggie’, ‘hooky’, ‘proggy’, ‘clippy’ and ‘bodgy’ rug. These rugs became widespread during the Industrial Revolution in the nineteenth century, but by the 1920s the craft was dying out except in areas of poverty or where tradition had a stronger hold. The necessity for thrift during World War II brought a brief revival, but it did not last long. Mrs Hemeon published a letter in the June 1970 edition of the Women’s Institute ‘Home & Country’ magazine in which she expressed her ambition to trace and preserve all the tools used in the craft before it was industrialised. She hoped to build up a display of samples, materials, tools and coloured photos of finished work in use, for demonstration, exhibition and educational purposes, and to simulate interest in making rag rugs as a living craft rather than as the remains of a dead one. She received many donations in response to the article, and in due course the collection came to MERL. It is likely that some of the samples in the collection were made by Mrs Hemeon. Further information can be found in the MERL Archives, D79/31.
  • Production place
    Reading
  • Object name
    Rug
  • Material
    Fibre, wool, Fibre
  • Associated subject
    CRAFTS : textile-working
    Rug making
    Knitting
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